【中文－英文】
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中文 |
英文 |
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“四個全面”戰略布局 【釋義】全面建成小康社會、全面深化改革、全面依法治國、全面從嚴治黨。 |
Four-Pronged Comprehensive Strategy The Four-Pronged Comprehensive Strategy is to make comprehensive moves to: 1) finish building a moderately prosperous society; 2) deepen reform; 3) advance the law-based governance of China; and 4) strengthen Party self-discipline. |
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“兩個一百年”奮斗目標 【釋義】在中國共產黨成立一百年時全面建成小康社會，在新中國成立一百年時建成富強民主文明和諧的社會主義現代化國家。 |
Two Centenary Goals The Two Centenary Goals are: to finish building a moderately prosperous society in all respects by the time the Communist Party of China celebrates its centenary in 2021; and to turn China into a modern socialist country that is prosperous, strong, democratic, culturally advanced, and harmonious by the time the People’s Republic of China celebrates its centenary in 2049. |
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三期疊加 |
simultaneously deal with the slowdown in economic growth, make difficult structural adjustments, and absorb the effects of previous economic stimulus policies |
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雙目標 【例】保持中高速增長和邁向中高端水平雙目標。 |
dual?objectives We must focus on achieving the dual objectives of maintaining a medium-high rate of growth and moving toward a medium-high level of development. |
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雙引擎 【例】打造大眾創業、萬眾創新和增加公共產品、公共服務雙引擎。 |
twin engines We need to develop twin engines – popular entrepreneurship and innovation, and greater supplies of public goods and services – to drive development. |
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新常態 【例】經濟發展進入新常態，精神面貌要有新狀態。 |
new normal China’s economic development has entered a new normal, meaning we must adopt a new mindset. |
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高壓態勢 【例】始終保持反腐高壓態勢，對腐敗分子零容忍、嚴查處。 |
tough stance Our tough stance oncorruptionis here to stay; our tolerance for corruption is zero, and anyone guilty of corruption will be dealt with severely. |
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硬骨頭 【例】啃了不少硬骨頭 |
tough issue We tackled many tough issues. |
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攔路虎 【例】體制機制弊端和結構性矛盾是“攔路虎”。 |
tiger in the road Institutional and structural problems have become “tigers in the road” holding up development. |
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扶上馬、送一程 【例】中小微企業大有可為，要扶上馬、送一程。 |
give (sb) a leg up to get (sb) going Medium, small, and micro businesses can accomplish great things. We need to give them a leg up to get them going. |
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創客 【例】眾多“創客”脫穎而出。 |
maker We have seen great numbers of makers giving expression to their talents. |
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眾創空間 【例】發展眾創空間 |
maker space develop maker spaces |
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中國制造2025 |
Made in China 2025 strategy |
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“互聯網+”行動計劃 |
Internet Plus Action Plan |
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普惠金融 |
inclusive finance |
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稅收法定原則 |
principle of law-based taxation |
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保持戰略定力 |
maintain strategic focus |
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經濟行穩致遠 |
maintain sustainable economic growth |
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強農惠農富農 |
strengthen agriculture, benefit farmers, and raise rural living standards |
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健康穩定的大國關系框架 |
a sound and stable framework for major-country relations |
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為公平競爭搭好舞臺 |
level the playing field for fair competition |
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織密織牢民生保障網 |
develop a tightly woven and sturdy safety net |
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讓更多的金融活水流向實體經濟 |
allow more financial resources to be channeled into the real economy |
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從制造大國轉向制造強國 |
transform China from a manufacturer of quantity to one of quality |
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加強國際傳播能力建設 |
improve our ability to communicate effectively with international audiences |
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結構性減稅和普遍性降費 |
make structural tax reductions and cut fees across the board |
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精準扶貧、精準脫貧 |
take targeted measures to help people lift themselves out of poverty |
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以釋放市場活力對沖經濟下行壓力 |
invigorate the market to offset downward economic pressure |
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保基本、兜底線、建機制 |
build up a basic safety net, ensure there is a cushion in place for those most in need, and make due institutional arrangements |
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Power is not to be used arbitrarily. |
